How Your HOA Should Handle Informal Settlers

How Your HOA Should Handle Informal Settlers

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Imagine waking up one morning to discover an improvised shelter set up on a piece of common property within your Homeowners Association (HOA) community. 

The new occupants, unfamiliar faces, have set up camp, turning what was once a serene and orderly environment into a potential hub of uncertainty and concern. This scenario, although unsettling, is a reality that many HOA communities might face. These new neighbors are called informal settlers. 

An informal settler is an individual or group that occupies land or property without legal authorization or ownership. These settlers often establish makeshift homes on vacant or underutilized land, leading to a range of issues for the surrounding community. For your HOA community, informal settlers can pose significant challenges, from security concerns and potential legal liabilities to the disruption of community harmony and property values. 

Learn how to identify an informal settler in your HOA community here!

It's crucial for your HOA to handle the situation of informal settlers with a balanced approach, ensuring the safety and interests of your community while respecting the dignity and rights of the settlers.  

In this blog, we will explain some roles and responsibilities that your HOA board should have to manage the presence of informal settlers in your community. In addition, we will provide communication strategies to effectively address concerns and come up with solutions.  

By addressing this complex matter, your HOA can maintain your community's well-being and order. 

Roles and Responsibilities of an HOA Board 


Your HOA board plays an important role in maintaining the quality and safety of your community. Effective management requires a clear understanding of roles and responsibilities, strategic planning, and compassionate yet firm action. 

Below we have outlined and explained four roles and responsibilities to be aware of: 

1. Your HOA board must ensure compliance with local laws and regulations regarding property and housing.  

This involves staying informed about legal options and limitations when dealing with informal settlers. Engaging with legal counsel can provide the board with the necessary guidance to act within the law. 

2. Clear communication with all community members should be established, including informal settlers.  


Open dialogue can help understand the needs and concerns of the settlers while conveying the community's expectations and rules. This communication should aim to foster mutual respect and find amicable solutions whenever possible. 

3. Your HOA board is responsible for maintaining your community's safety and aesthetics.  

Informal settlements can sometimes lead to concerns about security and property values. Your board should work with local authorities to address any safety issues and ensure that community standards are upheld. 

4. A comprehensive plan for resolving any issues should be developed and implemented. 

This plan may include offering assistance in finding alternative housing, coordinating with social services, and ensuring a smooth transition for affected individuals. By taking a proactive and empathetic approach, the HOA board can manage the situation effectively while upholding the community's best interests. 

Communication Strategies for Handling Informal Settlers 


Effective communication is key for your HOA board when addressing the sensitive issue of informal settlers within your community.  

Here are strategies to ensure respectful and productive dialogue: 

  • Empathy and Understanding 

Approach conversations with empathy. Acknowledge the challenges faced by informal settlers and express a willingness to understand their situation. This empathetic approach can foster a cooperative atmosphere and facilitate more constructive discussions. 

  • Clear and Consistent Messaging 

Ensure that all communications are clear, concise, and consistent. Ambiguity can lead to confusion and mistrust. Use plain language and avoid legal jargon to ensure that everyone understands the messages being conveyed. 

  • Mediation and Conflict Resolution 

When conflicts arise, consider involving a neutral third-party mediator to facilitate discussions. Mediation can help resolve disputes amicably and ensure that all parties feel heard and respected. 

  • Written Notices and Documentation 

Follow up verbal communications with written notices to ensure that important information is documented and accessible. This can include meeting summaries, policy changes, and decisions made by the HOA board. 

  • Community Resources and Support 

Provide information about available resources and support services that can assist informal settlers. This might include housing assistance programs, social services, and legal aid. Offering support can help mitigate the impact of displacement and demonstrate your board’s commitment to the well-being of all residents. 

Manage Informal Settlers with Management Plus 


At Management Plus, we are here to help your HOA community effectively manage informal settlers.  

Our team is here to support your HOA community in navigating community standards and prioritizing safety while addressing the needs and concerns of all residents. By leveraging our comprehensive management strategies, your HOA can foster a cooperative environment and work towards sustainable, respectful solutions. 

Trust Management Plus to help your community remain harmonious and well-maintained, ensuring a positive living experience for everyone. 

If you are interested in discovering the difference Management Plus can make for your community, click here now!  

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